We tend to assume that all countries industrialized from some automatic inner process and would have become equally rich. If you are constantly under threat you do things to protect yourself. The Kingdom of Great Britain was formed by the Act of Union 1707. The first permanent British settlement on the African continent was made at James Island in the Gambia River in 1661. Its name remains the same as it does today. The Anglo-Saxons created 7 rival kingdoms following their invasions from the 4th century onwards. The earliest evidence for early modern humans in North West Europe, a jawbone discovered in Devon at Kents Cavern in 1927, was re-dated in 2011 to between 41,000 and 44,000 years old. Over time, civil war, revolution and reforms have led to changes in the running of the country and the monarchy’s power. During the Middle Ages, most European kings believed they had been given the right to rule their subjects by God. The answer is very simple. The United States became a country on July 4, 1776, when the Continental Congress formally endorsed the Declaration of Independence. England did not become another country in the 1700s. However, the first time a foreign country officially recognized the United States as independent was in 1777, when Morocco recognized the independence of the United States. It is the Industrial Revolution. The British Isles became inhabited more than 800,000 years ago, as the discovery of stone tools and footprints at Happisburgh in Norfolk has revealed. On 12 July 927, the various Anglo-Saxon kingdoms were united by Æthelstan (r. 927–939) to form the Kingdom of England. It used to consist of about a dozen kingdoms eg Northumbria, Mercia, Wessex, East Anglia etc. Its name remains the same as it does today. England did not become another country in the 1700s. You could say ‘Britain' became a superpower because they were surrounded by enemies. The 20th century saw changes with democracy and women’s right to vote. There was some consolidation over time, but it was the Danish Viking invasion of 865 which prompted the remaining Anglo-Saxons to unify. England became a unified Kingdom in about 927, under King Athelstan. England was slowly moulded as a single country by the Anglo Saxon kings prior to 1066. Slave trading had begun earlier in Sierra Leone, but that region did not become a British possession until 1787. The United Kingdom was created in 1801, by the Second Act of Union. In the early 19th century, England became the epicentre of a worldwide Industrial Revolution and soon the world’s most industrialized country. , by the Anglo Saxon kings prior to 1066 was formed by the Act... They were surrounded by enemies Danish Viking invasion of 865 which prompted the remaining Anglo-Saxons to.... Century, england became a unified Kingdom in about 927, the various Anglo-Saxon were... 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