The first benefit is one of the main reasons why Elon Musk believes that we should colonize Mars: it would mark the beginning of extraterrestrial life for human beings. I agree that we do need to fix the problems on Earth first, 100%. The average temperature on Mars is -63 o F. That's about 120 o F colder than on Earth! We have instead grown cynical and soft. If we could there would be some evidence of this somewhere, but again, on all the truly big issues, progress is glacial. 7. Here's what it was like. Putting humans on more than one planet would better ensure our existence thousands if not millions of years from now. Improving the quality of life on Earth. Science Benefits From Diverse Landing Area of NASA Mars Rover PASADENA, Calif. -- NASA's Curiosity rover is revealing a great deal about Mars, from long-ago processes in its interior to the current interaction between the Martian surface and atmosphere. However, history shows that when you ... 2. 3. The Science; If we can do this with Mars, this will be the first step forward for our society becoming a “can do” world. Is Mars irrelevant? He added, “There’s nothing that drives ambitions the way NASA does.”. Whenever I try to bring up the subject of humans going to Mars with someone who is not a space fan (that is, 99.9% of the rest of the world) I inevitably am met with an incredulous expression as they try to comprehend just what planet I am coming from. Living On Mars Might Have Unique Benefits - And Risks - For Humans. … Mars is an ideal target because it has a a day about the same length as Earth’s and water ice on its surface. Improving the quality of life on Earth. “We have people living on that world”. But often before I even get to these points the conversation is over. When asked in 2013 if we should go to Mars, he responded: “Yes, if it galvanizes an entire generation of students in the educational pipeline to want to become scientists, engineers, technologists, and mathematicians,” he said. They are 14 miles (22.5 kilometers) and 8 miles (13 km) across, respectively. The report shows liquid water appears to flow from some steep, relatively warm slopes on the Martian surface². A “Humans to Mars” program can help greatly to change this paradigm. Often when exploration programs are created for space we will see some Earth-based spinoff technologies developed, but in our pursuit for Mars we need to change this focus. Mars’ previous history of water and the current liquid … The Best Snapchat Games To Play Right Now, Disable UPnP On Your Wireless Router Already, This Android Wallpaper Can Brick Your Phone, 10,000 times faster than the best spacecraft explorers we have today, life was not spawned from the swamps on adolescent Earth, but from watery chasms on Mars, BBC News where he explored the pros and cons of sending humans to Mars, algorithm did a better job at detecting early-stages of breast cancer, deGrasse Tyson explained during an interview with Fareed Zakaria, When asked in 2013 if we should go to Mars, ELON MUSK: Here’s How We Can Fix Mars And Colonize It, Give us your thoughts on these small business practices to win a $250 Westfield gift card, The clothing and symbols that Capitol rioters wore reveal a deeper story about possible future threats, What it takes to be a reference actor for animation, Doing these 24 uncomfortable things will pay off forever, Yes, Apple just killed iTunes — here's what that means for your library of music, movies, and TV shows. If we’re going to do that, then we’ll likely have to dig much deeper than NASA’s rovers can. We would all like to see corruption levels lower so progress can be made. The theory there is that life was not spawned from the swamps on adolescent Earth, but from watery chasms on Mars. Can we become a better society just by focusing all our efforts on solving Earth-based problems with Earth-based solutions? Similar to Titan, the main danger of living on Enceladus is the frigid cold. “Let’s fix the earth first before we go messing up another planet,” they say. Yes, we do need solutions in so many areas, and yes, every century will present new problems for us to solve. How can we begin to change the culture? At the time, Kumar was living in the most Mars-like place on Earth, Antarctica, to test how he adapted to the extreme conditions both physiologically and psychologically. We should focus on … “You can’t script that. In fact, there are already plans for Mars missions in the near future. ("What are the disadvantages of living on Mars?") That happens all the time — this cross pollination of fields, innovation in one, stimulating revolutionary changes in another,” deGrasse Tyson explained during an interview with Fareed Zakaria in 2012. To Understand Earth: Mars is the planet in our solar system that is most similar to Earth. Organizations have proposed plans for a human mission to Mars, the first step towards any colonization effort, but no person has set foot on the planet. Opinions expressed by Forbes Contributors are their own. In About-Face, UK Will Not Allow Huawei To Be Involved In Any Part Of... Universal Orlando Parks Will Reopen June 5 Despite Risk Of... Pro-Privacy Lawmakers Secure A Vote To Protect Browsing Data From... Jurassic World: Dominion Is Definitely Not The Planned End Of The... White Twitch Talk Show Host Finally Drops 'Rajj Patel' Moniker, Everything We Know About The PlayStation 5. But if you understand the society we live in today, these kinds of responses are normal and to be expected. "Only by pushing mankind to its limits, to the bottoms of the … The Benefits of Colonizing Mars (Other Than Getting to Live There) October 3, 2016 May 15, 2020 Brad Kelechava 2 Comments Most people have, tucked away deep within the confined sanctuary of their dreams, a certain place where they would love … Whenever Mars does make the news and this topic comes up I read in many blogs and opinion pieces how “insane” going to Mars is or how we have “too many problems on Earth” to worry about before we waste resources on such a foolish and pointless endeavor. That is why when I hear the opposing arguments to humans to Mars now I can feel a great sense of urgency because by arguing that we should not go to Mars they are in effect enforcing a view that says, “we don’t need risky or costly challenges like this.”. They are 14 miles (22.5 kilometers) and 8 miles (13 km) across, respectively. “In my opinion, there is no more convincing way to demonstrate American leadership for the remainder of this century than to commit to a permanent presence on Mars,” he said. Length of the day . The advantages of living in a large city are as follows:*Job opportunity*Business opportunity. The hypothetical colonization of Mars has received interest from public space agencies and private corporations, and has received extensive treatment in science fiction writing, film, and art.. “Space is like a proxy for a lot of what else goes on in society, including your urge to innovate,” deGrasse Tyson said during his interview with Zakaria. The extra distance will also make the Sun look much smaller in the sky than it does from Earth. Instead, let us note the benefits that can come from interplanetary colonization, even for those of us who decide to stay on the Earth’s surface. This is where sending humans to Mars comes in. We all want to see interest rates lower, employment rates higher, and standards of living improving for everyone without destroying our environment in the process. You would agree that the center of Antarctica in winter is cold, not the best of places to set up … Space travel is still inherently dangerous. But that’s exactly what Techshot is working on as a perhaps surprising answer to an Earthly problem. It turns out that the algorithm was eventually shared with a medical doctor who applied it to the x-ray images he was taking to detect breast cancer. That brings us to the first reason why humans must colonize Mars: The only home that humans have ever known is Earth. It can be done now, and humans can be on Mars within the next ten to fifteen years. An orbital habitat is much cheaper and easier than a Mars colony. Humans need to be a multiplanet species. Length of the day . It’s a necessity. It is our ability and speed at solving these problems now that will determine what kind of future we will be living in. At a hearing on February 24, Apollo astronaut Buzz Aldrin told the U.S. Senate’s Subcommittee on Space, Science and Competitiveness that getting to Mars is not only a necessity for science, but for policy. It’s impossible to predict how cutting-edge technologies used to develop manned missions to Mars and habitats on Mars will benefit other fields like medicine or agriculture. Our society is in decay. The terrifying reality of actually living on Mars The first spaceships that could carry humans to the red planet are being developed now, but we need to … Long-term survival on Mars The advantages of being able to 3D print a heart, or any body part, are clear; the benefits of printing one in space are less obvious. Mars has several elements that are the raw materials that could be harvested and utilized to support and expand human exploration of Mars and beyond. Whenever I try to bring up the subject of humans going to Mars with someone who is not a space fan (that is, 99.9% of the rest of the world) I inevitably am met with an incredulous expression as they try to comprehend just what planet I am coming from. Children will be inspired that they live in a world able to achieve such feats and will work to better educate themselves to be part of a bright future where all kinds of “new worlds” can be reached: a future where cancers are cured, where the environment is protected with pacts that actually work, a future where new financial systems are created for our poorest nations to rise up. It’s easier to imagine how that kind of money could immediately help in the fight against cancer or world hunger. Cold. All forms of terrestrial life require water, making water the decisive factor for living on Mars. The world will be able to look into the stars at night, point it out to their children and say. 1. Is Mars irrelevant? We’re focused on what’s happening tomorrow instead of 100 years from now. 1. This can be a private effort, if we focus on a development path that includes terrestrial applications as profit-generating sources of revenue at each step of the program. Consider the human heart. Without this protection, any astronauts living on Mars would be exposed to dangerous levels of it, increasing their long-term risk of cancer and potentially eroding their decision-making skills. Our technology advances at enormous speed and if we continue to work hard on this mission, chances are that colonizing Mars will become possible in just a few decades. 2. To better understand his poignant remark, let’s look at an example: During its first three years in space, NASA’s prized Hubble Space Telescope snapped blurry pictures due to a flaw in its engineering. But history shows us that surviving as a species on this tiny blue dot in the vacuum of space is tough and by no means guaranteed. Mars, also known as the Red Planet, have caught many scientists’ and engineers’ attention after rovers sent by NASA have found evidence of water on the planet in 2012. Much of the changes we see are mostly cosmetic or slight. — Elon Musk. A world where technology will once again make rapid and radical advances as ever greater numbers of youth begin to once again attack the challenges ahead of them, inspired by history making realities such as humans living on Mars. “The next generation of astronauts to land on Mars are in middle school now.”. We just have to make that decision to go. Establishing a permanent colony of humans on Mars is not an option. Quora Contributor. Steve Lee Anthony Johansen. I don’t think we can. But in a world of armchair spectators, how can we effectively get a message across now? A life on Mars will be a life indoors. One monumental discovery scientists could make is determining whether or not life currently exists on Mars. China's Simulated Mars Colony Is its First Small Step to the Red Planet - Inverse - August 11th, 2017; How Space-Based Design Will Keep Martians and Moon-Dwellers Sane - Motherboard - August 9th, 2017; Elon Musk is focused on the colonization of Mars - Blasting News - August 8th, 2017 8. In the development of a Mars program we need to stipulate that every step must have Earth-based applications as an equal priority, so that in this way we can ensure that a Mars program for human exploration and settlement is going to have maximum benefit for all of us here on Earth, whether it is a private or government program. And that spells political and economic benefit for whoever succeeds. Compared with Earth, the colonists will live out their … Right now, everything takes way too long to happen, and by the time action is taken on any issue often it is too little too late. There is no such thing as “leisure time.” Just downtime. Can we become a better society just by focusing all our efforts on solving Earth-based problems with Earth-based solutions? These images were produced for NASA by John Frassanito and Associates. While it is not the only solution out there to giving us back our “mojo” for problem solving as a society, it is a complex enough and spectacular enough challenge that if reached will help to bring back that old “can do” spirit which is so rare these days. Of course, it’s extremely difficult to foresee how manned missions to Mars that would cost hundreds of billions of dollars each, could benefit mankind. The most serious issues our society will discuss are focused on global warming or the injustices of poverty and, while these are important issues, they are not the only major issues, and in fact are not the main problem. The atmosphere is unbreathable and the global temperature averages -60C. At the time, Kumar was living in the most Mars-like place on Earth, Antarctica, to test how he adapted to the extreme conditions both physiologically and psychologically. Benefits and risks of Mars Colonization. (function() { function createPlayer() { OO.ready(function() { RunFunctions.forEach(function(ooyalaFunction) { ooyalaFunction(); }); RunFunctions = [];}); } createPlayer(); }()); Follow Business Insider Australia on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, and Instagram. NASA.gov brings you the latest images, videos and news from America's space agency. But when considering Mars, we do need to redefine some wrong assumptions too. But we’ll only figure that out by “pushing humankind to its limits” and boldy going where we’ve never been before. “Only by pushing mankind to its limits, to the bottoms of the ocean and into space, will we make discoveries in science and technology that can be adapted to improve life on Earth.”. China's Simulated Mars Colony Is its First Small Step to the Red Planet - Inverse - August 11th, 2017; How Space-Based Design Will Keep Martians and Moon-Dwellers Sane - Motherboard - August 9th, 2017; Elon Musk is focused on the colonization of Mars - Blasting News - August 8th, 2017 Mars has several elements that are the raw materials that could be harvested and utilized to support and expand human exploration of Mars and beyond. But don't let the smaller-looking Sun and cold temperatures fool you! “Only by pushing mankind to its limits, to the bottoms of the … “Humans need to be a multi planet species,” Musk recently told astronomer and Slate science blogger, Phil Plait. We could essentially gather materials, construct space vehicles, and launch to other planetary bodies from the surface of Mars without wasting time and resources here on Earth. They have turned us into fat, lazy, fearful sheep instead of people like the explores who first discovered and built this once great country. “You cannot rule out the fact that a Mars rock with life in it landing on the Earth kicked off terrestrial life, and you can only really test that by finding life on Mars,” Christopher Impey, who is a British astronomer and author of over a dozen books in astronomy and popular science, told Business Insider. Another reason we should go to Mars, according to deGrasse Tyson, is to inspire the next generation of space explorers. Right now, everything takes way too long to happen, and by the time action is taken on any issue often it is too little too late. This does not have to be a taxpayer funded expedition. The dinosaurs are a classic example: They roamed the Earth for 165 million years, but the only trace of them today are their fossilized remains. The main problem with contemporary society is that we seem to have lost our ability to attack problems of any kind with any sense of order. Mars, also known as the Red Planet, have caught many scientists’ and engineers’ attention after rovers sent by NASA have found evidence of water on the planet in 2012. Mars used to be a warm and wet planet like Earth, when Mars had a much thicker atmosphere than it … That’s why NASA has astronauts living in Earth orbit and no one on Mars. No air. The problem was eventually fixed in 1993, but to try and make use of the blurry images during those initial years, astronomers developed a computer algorithm to extract as much information out of the images. A society that has “gone soft”—one that is risk avoiding, navel gazing, and focused more on the latest celebrity scandal—is not one where issues of this kind of seriousness will be considered. Sending humans to Mars is the wildcard our world needs to change us from a stagnating, inward-looking society into a problem solving, frontier-looking society. It’s true, we don’t and shouldn’t need to send humans to Mars to achieve any of these things. Benefits and risks of Mars Colonization. His writing is focused on human space exploration and Mars settlement issues, with a special focus on researching alternative Mars transport solutions. So far, none of those have shown signs of life though. Mars spins at a pretty reasonable rate. It gets extremely cold. That’s because humans tend to be short-sited. Colonists on Mars … The dirt is poisonous. Everything is radioactive. At least, that’s what some of the most innovative, intelligent minds of our age — Buzz Aldrin, Stephen Hawking, Elon Musk, Bill Nye, and Neil deGrasse Tyson — are saying. Humanity’s aspirations to explore space are what drive us toward more advanced technological innovations that will undoubtedly benefit mankind in one way or another. Maybe you have had a similar experience. If Americans do not go to Mars, someone else will. One of those problems is our inability to rise to any of the truly big challenges of our time. I normally try to counter such responses with the usual “there will always be problems on Earth” line and talk about the rewards of us meeting this challenge, and so on. He lives in Melbourne, Australia. Yes, there are isolated efforts going on here and there to address some of these larger issues, but with a myriad of political agendas and personalities to fight through, is it any wonder even the simplest problems never seem to make much progress? So let’s do something about it. 4. During an episode of StarTalk Radio in March, Planetary Society CEO Bill Nye, said that humanity should focus on sending humans instead of robots to Mars because humans can make discoveries 10,000 times faster than the best spacecraft explorers we have today. “If the human race is to continue for another million years, we will have to boldly go where no one has gone before,” famed astrophysicist Stephen Hawking said at NASA’s 50th Anniversary in 2008. Consider a normal day in your own life and the variety of environments you find yourself moving between, as well as the different sensory experiences you take for granted. Living on Mars July 01, 1997 Artist's concept of possible exploration programs. Robotic missions to Mars have made remarkable discoveries, … We need an inspired generation to take fast action on so many fronts, but so far, our generation is not inspired. “If you lose your space edge, my deep concern is that you lose everything else about society that enables you to compete economically,” deGrasse Tyson said during his interview with Zakaria. Moreover, it’s the best available option: Venus and Mercury are too hot and the Moon has no atmosphere to protect residents from destructive meteor impacts. Mars spins at a pretty reasonable rate. The terrifying reality of actually living on Mars The first spaceships that could carry humans to the red planet are being developed now, but we need to … British doctor Alexander Kumar wrote that in a 2012 article for BBC News where he explored the pros and cons of sending humans to Mars. The Mars life theory suggests that rocks rich with microorganisms could have been ejected off the planet’s surface from a powerful impact, eventually making their way through space to Earth. We could essentially gather materials, construct space vehicles, and launch to other planetary bodies from the surface of Mars without wasting time and resources here on Earth. Today, as America plans to lead efforts to send humans to Mars in the early 2030s, it is important to clearly articulate the rationale for undertaking such ambitious missions. British doctor Alexander Kumar wrote that in a 2012 article for BBC News where he explored the pros and cons of sending humans to Mars. It’s not a stretch to imagine, since there are such Martian rocks here on Earth. Yes, we have “advancing technology” but not to the degree it used to be. First, let’s consider the advantages of Mars. No internet, TV, or phone lines. Mental stress. First, let’s consider the advantages of Mars. That’s something G. Harry Stine drummed into us 20 years ago. And the algorithm did a better job at detecting early-stages of breast cancer than the conventional method, which at the time was the naked eye. A “Humans to Mars” program can … With earth’s population constantly increasing, many scientists feel it makes sense to look at colonising another planet, and Mars has many advantages for setting up long term settlements. Essentially you are floating through an … As to the question asked, there are really no "advantages" for life to live on mars... however the trip would bring many benefits in the way of … 6. The moon's icy surface reflects most sunlight, resulting in temperatures averaging minus 330 F … InSight, short for Interior Exploration using Seismic Investigations, Geodesy and Heat Transport, is a Mars lander designed to study the "inner space" of Mars: its crust, mantle, and core. We have treaties that need to be created to make a better world, but this sort of need will always be there. 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