Get Hamer v. Sidway, 27 N.E. CITE TITLE AS: Hamer v Sidway ... Now, applying this rule to the facts before us, the promisee used tobacco, occasionally drank liquor, and he had a legal right to do so. However, the executor appealed the judgment to the intermediate court of appeal where his decision was upheld. Design by Free CSS Templates. Finally, a close reading of the case reveals that the uncle in Hamer versus Sidway made two separate promises. Argued February 24, 1891. In Vanderbilt v. Schreyer (91 N. Y. Any damage or forbearance was significant for fulfilling of Story’s will. 124 N.Y. 538. When the uncle died, the executor of uncle’s estate refused to pay five thousand dollar claim brought by the third party, Louisa Hamer, to whom the promise had been assigned. Hamer v. Sidway is an important case in the American contract law, which established that voluntarily restraining from one’s legal rights on promises of future benefit made by other parties constitutes functional consideration. Name. A boy's uncle promised him $5,000 if he would refrain from drinking, using tobacco, swearing, and playing cards or billiards for money until he became twenty-one years of age. Afterwards he refused to finish his contract unless the defendant would guarantee its payment, which was done. Louisa Hamer brought a claim against Sidway, the executor of the uncle’s estate, to recover the 5,000 promised to her by Story. Today, the benefit-detriment theory of consideration holds less weight than it did in the time of Hamer v. Sidway, but it is still relevant. Valuable consideration may consist of right, interest, profit, or benefit accumulating to one party, for whom the other one gives an act of omission, suffers a damage or loss, or undertakes responsibility (Kunz & Chomsky, 2013). (Hamer v. Sidway) Rule: A Promisee’s performance is consideration for the Promisor’s promise if it is either beneficial to the Promisor or detrimental to the Promisee. Hamer v. Sidway was a noted case decided by the New York Court of Appeals, which is the highest court of the New York state. Story promised in writing in a letter to his nephew if Hamer maintained sobriety and refrained from gambling, he would give Hamer $5,000 upon … 256, 1891 N.Y. LEXIS 1396. The district court erred in granting Hamer an extension that exceeded the Rule 4(a)(5)(C) time period by almost 30 days. (14 Apr, 1891) 14 Apr, 1891; Subsequent References; Similar Judgments; HAMER v. SIDWAY. Written and curated by real attorneys at Quimbee. Students can use our free essays as examples to write their own. In general, the denial of any legal right at the request of another party is a sufficient consideration for contractual obligation. Hamer v. Sidway Facts: Uncle promised nephew $5k on his 21st b'day if he refrained from alcohol, tobacco, and gambling ; Nephew assented to the agreement and performed the duties required by the promise ; When nephew turned 21, he agreed to let the uncle hold the $5k + interest until a later date Because the facts of Hamer v. Sidway were unique, the court could not simply apply preexisting principles in a straightforward manner but instead had to innovate to create a just ruling. However, when the nephew became twenty-one, an uncle explained that he would set aside the money for interest. Moreover, the letter in which Story explained that he would set aside his nephew’s money changed their relationship from debtor-creditor to trustee-beneficiary. Another issue was whether the nephew’s forbearance constitutes consideration. The case of Hamer vs Sidway is one of the important cases in the American treaty. Hamer is a unilateral contract. The appeals could be taken from this court of appeals to the House of Lords. Do You Need An Essay about Louisa W. Hamer vs Franklin Sidway? Appeal decision reversed, nephew gets the money. In trial court, nephew was awarded the money. Such a rule could not be tolerated, and is without foundation in the law. In general, a waiver of any legal right at the request of another in sufficient consideration for a promise 4) How did the judge use the rule in this case to come to the proper verdict (decision)? In return, his assignee brought an appeal to the New York Court of Appeals. Hamer is a unilateral contract. Hamer v. Sidway is an important case in the American contract law, which established that voluntarily restraining from one’s legal rights on promises of future benefit made by other parties constitutes functional consideration. The question which provoked the most discussion by counsel on this appeal, and which lies at the foundation of plaintiff ’ s asserted right of recovery, is whether by virtue of a contract defendant’s testator William E. Story became indebted to his nephew Moreover, an issue whether the family relationship between Story and Story II precluded an intention to form a contract was not discussed. Thus, the court decided Hamer v. Sidway using the new theory together with the legal one. The court decided that the uncle made a promise to his nephew. Judge Parker delivered the Court’s opinion that the refusal of a legal right at the party’s request is a sufficient consideration for a promise (Hamer v. Sidway, 1891). Whether or not the promise made confers a benefit on the other party is not a legal requirement for valid consideration. A promise to refrain from doing an illegal act does not constitute a legal detriment because the promisee (Willie) does not have the right to … After searching the case please provide the following: 1) Legal Citation. Hamer v. Sidway (1891) Facts: A young man’s uncle promised to pay him $5,000 if he abstained from drinking, smoking, swearing and gambling until the age of 21. Hamer, the assignee of Story II, sued the executor of Story’s estate, Sidway, in trial court. Forgoing the exercise of a legal right constitutes a detriment to the Promisee. Page 538. However, there were also issues not disputed by the court. casetext.com/case/hamer-v-sidway Given the fact that the lower court upheld Sidway’s decision on this case, the New York Court of Appeals came to a decision to take this case for the further proceedings and resolve the dispute whether a waiver of a legal right at the party’s request is a sufficient consideration for a promise. Even though Story II had legal right to use tobacco, alcohol and even occasionally gamble, the promise he made refrained him from these actions and made him deny his own rights. The famous case of Hamer v. Sidway (1891) is an excellent example of a scenario which helped to clarify the concept of consideration. They view the contracts through the theory of consideration, a benefit-damage one, the example of which may be the definition of the Exchequer Chamber. Hamer v Sidway brief: In this case, it is considered that the uncle promised his nephew a monetary reward of $ 5,000, in exchange for his abstinence from drinking, smoking, and gambling until he turns twenty-one. However, due to the uncle’s will, he proved the strength of his promise and earned five thousand dollars. Copyright (c) 2009 Onelbriefs.com. However, the beginning of the 20th century has replaced this theory by the bargain one. New York Court of Appeal. Hamer v. Sidway Court of Appeals of New York, 1891 124 N.Y. 538, 27 N.E. However, when the nephew became twenty-one, an uncle explained that he would set aside the money for interest. Synopsis of Rule of Law. The rule of theory is Consideration but also needs to prove Legally Sufficient Value in order to prove consideration. William E. Story promised to pay his nephew, William E. Story II, five thousand dollars in case he would forbear from the use of nicotine, alcohol, gambling, and swearing until his 21st birthday. 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