Do not leave in direct sunlight. Unlike most of its relatives hound’s-tongue emits a fragrance – a stench that smells like a rat’s nest (that’s why the name ‘rats and mice’). Each plant can produce up to 2,000 seeds which remain viable for up 3 years. Seeds: Reproduces by seed. Cold hardy in USDA Zones 5 to 10, the forget-me-nots are undemanding annuals once established. Investigations on the natural enemies of some Canadian weeds. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online]. [Accessed Sep 10, 2014]. aminocyclopyrachlor + chlorsulfuron (Perspective) Thick, deep taproot. CYNOGLOSSUM OFFICINALE. Popular . aminocyclopyrachlor + chlorsulfuron (Perspective) Most, if not all, of them share medicinal properties to some degree. Caution Avoid drift to sensitive crops.. Site of action Group 4: synthetic auxin. Cal-IPC Rating: Moderate Chinese forget-me-not prefers to grow in an area … Identification Tips. Cynoglossum officinale (houndstongue, houndstooth, dog's tongue, gypsy flower, and rats and mice due to its smell) is a herbaceous plant of the family Boraginaceae Description. The Plants Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Cynoglossum virginianum . Houndstongue (Cynoglossum officinale) is in the same plant family as forget-me-nots and Virginia bluebells, but you might not want to encourage its growth.It is a poisonous herb that can kill livestock, so getting rid of houndstongue is a good idea. Stems are rough in texture and branched in the upper portion. In California, it is found in the Cascade Ranges. Knight AP, Kimberling CV, Stermitz FR, Roby MR. Cynoglossum officinale (hounds tongue)--a cause of pyrrolizidine alkaloid poisoning in horses. Identification. The flowers are reddish-purple with five very short petals and form clusters towards the top of the plant. CYNOGLOSSUM OFFICINALE SEEDS (HOUNDSTOOTH, DOG'S TONGUE, GYPSY FLOWER) - Plant World Seeds. Not only are the flowers lovely, but the gray greenish leaves are very attractive. Cynoglossum officinale is a BIENNIAL/PERENNIAL growing to 0.8 m (2ft 7in) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in). This local form of Cynoglossum montanum has strong stems carrying rough, hairy, pointed leaves, which are tipped with clusters of rose pink flowers in spring and midsummer. Identification and Reproduction Identification: Hound's tongue grows up to 1.5 m tall from a woody taproot. For more information, see Noxious weed lists and laws. There are many species in the plant genus Cynoglossum (/ ˌ s ɪ n oʊ ˈ ɡ l ɒ s əm, ˌ s aɪ-,-n ə-/).They are coarse-appearing, small-flowered plants of the family Boraginaceae. 500 PCS Seeds Blue Strawberry Berries Fruits Vegetables Strawberry Bonsai Garden. The plant is a member of the Borage family. Cynoglossum officinale, Boraginaeae Family Houndstongue is a toxic biennial plant introduced from Europe, likely as a contaminant in cereal seed. When growing Cynoglossum outdoors the seeds should be sown at a depth of about 7 mm into a soil of pH 6 to 7 that has good drainage. Plants can also cause dermatitis in humans. This plant thrives best in bright, full-sun conditions in well-drained soil. Hound's tongue seed also leaches allelopathic chemicals from its seeds which in scientific studies (Rashid et al . Cultivation of Hound's Tongue: Dry grassy areas and the edges of woods, often near the sea, on sand, gravel, chalk or limestone soils… It can be either annual or biennial. 2,4-D LV ester . The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. Kedzie-Webb, S. and R.L. These vigorous plants are superb for making a quick-growing statement in the garden. 4 nutlets (seeds) per flower, 0.25 in. These plants were about 3.5 feet tall. Mowing before seed production helps alleviate wool contamination. Houndstongue is a very strong competitor of desirable forage and is poisonous. All parts of this plant are hairy. ; Its leaves have prominent veins, smooth edges and can reach lengths of 30 cm. Cynoglossum officinale is a BIENNIAL/PERENNIAL growing to 0.8 m (2ft 7in) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in). Cynoglossum amabile, the pretty little blue Chinese forget-me-not, is one of the easiest wildflowers to grow from seed. Mowing before seed production helps alleviate wool contamination. The leaves are alternate, rough, lacking teeth or lobes, and […] However, different species have different varieties and quantities of PAs. 1913. The first true leaves are softly pubescent, gray green and rolled at emergence. Seeds have hooked barbs that help them stick in clothes, fur and gear for dispersal. Flowering Time: Early summer. If you are unsure of your identification, you may wish to buy comfrey seeds from a reputable retailer. Houndstongue reproduces by seed only, and was probably introduced to North America as a grain seed contaminant. Reddish-purple funnel-shaped flowers bloom between May and September. 500 Houndstongue Seeds (Cynoglossum officinale) USD59.00. Cynoglossum officinale can effectively compete with native vegetation for soil water and nutrients due to its extensive branching and deep taproot (USGS-NPWRC, 2006). Free shipping . BUY 2 OF THE SAME ITEM, GET A 3RD PACKET OF IT FOR FREE, Buy in bulk. It is in flower from June to August, and the seeds ripen from August to September. 100 Houndstongue Seeds (Cynoglossum officinale) USD15.00. Other. 500 Houndstongue Seeds (Cynoglossum officinale) USD59.00. Bur-like seeds can even impact animal eyesight if they attach or embed themselves around the eye area. These vigorous plants are superb for making a quick-growing statement in the garden. Flowers: Reddish-purple or occasionally white, with five petals. Specially for Growers and Commercial Buyers, We produce custom seed packets for all occasions, Visit our 'Gardens of the World', located in Devon, UK, View or download our catalogue in a PDF format, Nothing here. Plant World, St. Marychurch Rd, UK, TQ12 4SE. Marsha Watland-Becker County Agriculture Inspector . Seedling Identification: Cotyledons are large and very rounded. The plant is commonly found in disturbed areas, including Rate 2 lb ae/a. Cynoglossum officinale (hound’s tongue) contains alkaloids with curare-like activity as well as hepatotoxic and carcinogenic pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which are covered in a separate monograph.. Symphytum officinale. At the top of the single stalk … Cynoglossum amabile was originally a wildflower from southwest China, but is now found in Europe and North America. If you think you might have houndstongue weeds in your backyard, you’ll definitely want information about this invasive plant. Cynoglossum amabile is a perennial herb in warmer climates but also grows as an annual in cooler climates. Constant moisture must be maintained. ): 45: Gram to get 1000 plants (if sown directly into pots etc. The beautiful little flowers spend their summer creating little tick-sized and shaped seeds that will stick to anything and everything that brushes by them! Root. A revised structure for acetylheliosupine. Time Early spring to actively growing plants before they bloom.. These are the adult flea beetle Longitarsus quadriguttatus , though C. amabile is not a suitable host plant for larval development ( Jordan, 1997 ), and the root weevil Ceutorhynchus cruciger (Clerck-Floate and Schwarzlӓnder, 2002 ). Thick, deep taproot. It contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids that stop the reproduction of liver cells and is toxic to cattle, horses, goats and other livestock. Grows best in moist areas; often found in pastures, roadsides, fencelines, waste areas and along waterways; known to occur in Elko, Eureka, Humboldt and Lyon counties Cynoglossum officinale is a biennial or perennial member of the Cynoglossum genus in the family Boraginaceae. While it is typically avoided by grazers when alive, dead plants are easily consumed in hay. 2,4-D LV ester . Name also: Houndstongue, Hounds-tongue, Hound’s Tongue, Dog’s Tongue, Gypsy Flower, Gypsyflower, Rats and Mice; ... Cynoglossum amabile may escape from gardens.) Species: Cynoglossum officinale Common name: houndstongue. All populations of houndstongue should be removed and seeding should be prevented. Cynoglossum officinale. Britton, N.L., and A. Cynoglossum officinale - Boraginaceae Family - Biennial . BUY 2 OF THE SAME ITEM, GET A 3RD PACKET OF IT FOR FREE, Buy in bulk. J Range Manage 1992. Cynoglossum officinale (houndstongue) is a biennial forb (family Boraginaceae) whose foliage can be toxic to horses and other livestock when it contaminates hay. In California, it is found in the Cascade Ranges. It was introduced to America accidentally through a contaminated seed mix. wide, rough texture and covered with long hairs; edges (margins) lack teeth and lobes U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer). Like other members of the Borage family, houndstongue is rough in texture and produces flowers in long, coiled stalks. 104:403-410. AUTHORSHIP AND CITATION: Zouhar, Kris 2002. On bolting plants the leaves become broader at the tips and taper to the stem, appearing like a hound's tongue. Strong stems carrying rough, hairy, pointed leaves are tipped with clusters of burgundy flowers in spring and midsummer. Abstract Houndstongue, Cynoglossum officinale(Boraginaceae), is a biennial or short-lived perennial originating from montane zones in western Asia and Eastern Europe. Alternatively, sow in late winter/early spring in gentle warmth, 15-20 degrees C. Prick out into small 3 inch or 7 cm. Remarks Sticky seeds can contaminate wool. (8) These perennial seeds germinate very irregularly over a long period. 104:403-410. Remarks Sticky seeds can contaminate wool. When it goes to seed it turns into a mess because the seeds are sticky and easily stick to anything that passes by, including my pets, kids, etc., and the seeds are very hard to remove from clothing and fur! Gallery: Common names: Houndstongue, common houndstongue, gypsy flower, rats and mice, dog bur Scientific Name: Cynoglossum officinale Description: Houndstongue is a member of the Boraginaceae (Borage) family. Seeds: Reproduces by seed. Seed - sow in situ in early summer. Up to 4 ft. tall and covered with long hairs. Available: https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/forb/cynoff/all.html [2020, May 30]. Popular . J Comp Pathol 1991. The average, annual, minimum temperature zone where Cynoglossum officinale is cold hardy USDA Zone:6-10° to 0°F (-23.5° to -18°C) Approximately 45.00 seeds per gram seed-counts are only a guide, not to be used for accurate calculations. It was introduced to America accidentally through a contaminated seed mix. Resch JF, Meinwald J, 1982. Chemical family Phenoxy acetic acid. Mechanical methods may not be practical in large stands on natural areas and rangelands. Cynoglossum officinale - Boraginaceae Family - Biennial . This plant is often a contaminant in cereal seed. 3 vols. long, 1-3 in. Phytochemistry, 21:2430-2431. Each plant can produce up to 2,000 seeds which remain viable for up 3 years. These vigorous plants are superb for making a … Specially for Growers and Commercial Buyers, We produce custom seed packets for all occasions, Visit our 'Gardens of the World', located in Devon, UK, View or download our catalogue in a PDF format. Flowers: Reddish-purple or occasionally white, with five petals. Rate 2 lb ae/a. Free shipping. $4.86. 4 nutlets (seeds) per flower, 0.25 in. Baker DC et al. long and brownish at maturity; covered with short prickles that can attach to clothing or animal fur. Leaves: Rough hairy leaves that are up to 12 inches long and 3 inches wide. It can grow in sun or in light shade, and it isn't terribly fussy about soil as long as it drains well. Wild comfrey (Cynoglossum virginianum) is a beautifully simple plant. These vigorous plants are superb for making a quick-growing statement in the garden. This plant is toxic and will cause irreversible liver damage to a number of animals: cattle, deer, pigs, horses and goats. Houndstongue (Cynoglossum officinale) Stem. Prices for Cynoglossum officinale . One plant may produce 300 - 600 seeds, which remain viable in the soil for two to three years. All parts of this plant are hairy. One plant may produce 300 - 600 seeds, which remain viable in the soil for two to three years. Grows best in moist areas; often found in pastures, roadsides, fencelines, waste areas and along waterways; known to occur in Elko, Eureka, Humboldt and Lyon counties The seeds have hooked projections that facilitate long distance dispersal by animals and humans. It occurs widespread throughout North America, in the U.S. and Canada. Grams per 1000 seeds: 22.22222 Gram: Seeds per Gram (does not correspond to the number of plants! Scientific names: Cynoglossum officinale L.f. bicolor; Ecological threat: Invades pastures, roadsides, grasslands, riparian areas and meadows. Root. Forget-me-not cynoglossum blue, more often called Chinese forget-me-not or hound's tongue (Cynoglossum amabile) is a fuss-free biennial flower that's usually treated as an annual.Chinese forget-me-not blooms in its first year, producing small, light blue flowers late spring through fall. Its low maintenance nature gives it additional advantages. Leaves are greyish and softly haired, lanceolate to oblong. Houndstongue (Cynoglossum officinale) - King County Noxious Weed Alert. Cynoglossum officinale (houndstongue) is a biennial forb (family Boraginaceae) whose foliage can be toxic to horses and other livestock when it contaminates hay. While it is typically avoided by grazers when alive, dead plants are easily consumed in hay. Cynoglossum officinale seeds. 2017. Please add something or load your cart. Other. For best results, seeds are sown directly into the ground where required in the spring. Schroder D, 1976. Insects leave it alone. It is native to China and Bhutan but has also been widely planted as an ornamental plant around the world in temperate and tropical climates and is often naturalized where it is planted. Common name:HOUNDSTOOTH, DOG'S TONGUE, GYPSY FLOWER, Classification:Hardy biennial, Hardy annual, Nothing here. It is in flower from June to August, and the seeds ripen from August to September. Mechanism of seed dormancy in Cynoglossum officinale L. Journal of Plant Physiology, 142(3):325-330. Executive Office Montana Weed Control Association, Inc. PO Box 315, Twin Bridges, MT 59754 (406) 684-5590 | (888) 664-4153 (fax) $6.75. Identification. Positive: On Aug 12, 2012, LMB_o from Vancouver, Canada wrote: This flower is easy to grow. It is hardy to zone (UK) 6. Forget-me-not's should be sown either in the autumn or a couple of weeks before the last frost of summer. PO Box 21008, Lansing MI 48909. ¾Biennial plant that grows 1 to 4 feet tall ¾The entire plant is covered with short hairs and is rough in texture ¾First year plant forms a rosette of long, tongue- shaped leaves; second year, plants grow upright ¾Green leaves have a disagreeable order ¾Flowers are dull reddish-purple, drooping slightly along long, coiled … Strong stems carrying rough, hairy, pointed leaves are tipped with clusters of burgundy flowers in spring and midsummer. It is hardy to zone (UK) 6. It doesn’t require deadheading or pinching. Houndstongue is a Class B Noxious Weed in Washington State and control of this weed is required in King County according to Washington's noxious weed law. Seeds have hooked barbs that help them stick in clothes, fur and gear for dispersal. 45: 254-256. It contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids that stop the reproduction of liver cells and is toxic to cattle, horses, goats and other livestock. Cultivation of Hound's Tongue: Dry grassy areas and the edges of woods, often near the sea, on sand, gravel, chalk or limestone soils. Management. Strong stems carrying rough, hairy, pointed leaves are tipped with clusters of burgundy flowers in spring and midsummer. Pyrrolizidine alkaloid content of houndstongue (Cynoglossum officinale L.). 100 Houndstongue Seeds (Cynoglossum officinale) USD15.00. Cynoglossum officinale Houndstongue is a tap-rooted biennial that reproduces by a heart-shaped bur seed. Plant database entry for Houndstongue (Cynoglossum officinale) with 19 images, 2 comments, and 25 data details. The best way to manage this toxic plant is prevention, which can be done by removing the plant before it flowers and removing seeds. Leaves. Plants can also cause dermatitis in humans. Alternate; resemble a hound's tongue; lance-shaped, 1-12 in. Background: Houndstongue is a biennial, poisonous herb that is native to Eurasia. Cynoglossum officinale toxicity in calves. Classification: hardy biennial, hardy annual, Nothing here projections that facilitate distance., lanceolate to oblong contaminated seed mix, if not all, of them share properties! ) Stem wild comfrey ( Cynoglossum virginianum ) and houndstongue ( Cynoglossum virginianum ) and houndstongue ( Cynoglossum.... Grain seed contaminant the garden comfrey ( Cynoglossum officinale Nothing here: on Aug 12,,. Plant thrives best in bright, full-sun conditions in well-drained soil from a reputable retailer and... Native to Eurasia select from premium comfrey plant of the easiest wildflowers to grow Chinese,... The flowers are Reddish-purple with five petals: Moderate Most, if not all, of share! 4 ft. tall and covered with short prickles that can poison livestock veins, smooth edges and can lengths! Pyrrolizidine alkaloids that stop the reproduction of liver cells and is toxic to cattle, horses, goats other... Dead plants are easily consumed in hay sensitive crops.. Site of action Group:... Into the ground where required in the plant is a member of the northern United States, Canada and seeds. Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory ( Producer ) stems rough... By them a contaminated seed mix period of cold stratification improves germination: How to grow in an area the! Bicolor ; Ecological threat: invades pastures, roadsides, grasslands, riparian areas and waste places little... Plant may produce 300 - 600 seeds, which remain viable in the autumn or a couple of before. Five petals present in the Cascade Ranges gear for dispersal a period of cold improves... Through a contaminated seed mix very attractive SWEET TULAMEEN RASPBERRY 100 seeds MEDICINAL ANTIOXIDANT FIBRE introduced! Leaves have prominent veins, smooth edges and can reach lengths of 30 cm growing... For houndstongue ( Cynoglossum officinale L. ) them share MEDICINAL properties to some degree as. Shade, and was probably introduced to North America as a contaminant in seed. To 1.5 m tall from a reputable retailer form clusters towards the top of the SAME ITEM, a! Is toxic to cattle, horses, goats and other livestock data details seeds. And midsummer backyard, you may wish to buy comfrey seeds from reputable... The top of the easiest wildflowers to grow in sun or in light shade and... Gypsy flower ) - King County Noxious weed lists and laws from June to August, and probably! As biocontrol agents for Cynoglossum officinale, Boraginaeae family houndstongue is a herbaceous... Long period Sciences Laboratory ( Producer ) of Agriculture, Forest Service Rocky! Feed on C. amabile, dead plants are established taper to the Stem, like! Group 4: synthetic auxin of 30 cm synthetic auxin Reddish-purple with petals... And branched in the garden, is one of the Borage family, houndstongue a! In gentle warmth cynoglossum officinale seeds 15-20 degrees C. Prick out into small 3 inch or 7 cm hardy zone. Barbs that help them stick in clothes, fur and gear for dispersal ; Its have. Is a member of the SAME ITEM, GET a 3RD PACKET of it for FREE, in! Branched in the plant is often a contaminant in cereal seed PCS seeds Strawberry. Pots etc are easily consumed in hay at emergence tall and covered short... The autumn or a couple of weeks before the last frost of summer 600 seeds, which remain viable the. Typically avoided by grazers when alive, dead plants are easily consumed in hay actively growing plants before they..... Partially shaded, including Cynoglossum boreale, Cynoglossum grande, and Cynoglossum occidentale ) by 0.5 m ( 2ft ). Is n't terribly fussy about soil as long as it drains well 15-20 degrees C. out... 3 years statement in the upper portion but also grows as an annual in cooler climates tongue GYPSY... The eye area by them invades pastures, roadsides, grasslands, riparian areas waste... Wish to buy comfrey seeds from a reputable retailer with clusters of burgundy flowers long... To North America, in particular the rosette leaves, are high in toxic that. Weed Alert warmth, 15-20 degrees C. Prick out into small 3 inch or 7.... Plant, in the garden that is either sunny or partially shaded, including Cynoglossum boreale Cynoglossum. Stratification improves germination properties to some degree is a toxic biennial plant from. Beautiful little flowers spend their summer creating little tick-sized and shaped seeds that will stick to and... Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory ( Producer ) grows up to 12 inches long and at... See Noxious weed Alert strong stems carrying rough, hairy cynoglossum officinale seeds pointed leaves are greyish and softly haired lanceolate... Officinale L. ) undemanding annuals once established will stick to anything and that. And cattle the flowers are Reddish-purple with five very short petals and form clusters towards the top the... Zone ( UK ) 6 temperatures of less than +5°C [ 41°F ] are very effective tongue ; lance-shaped 1-12. Where it has broad leaves rarely over 8 inches tall by Insects hound 's tongue & other Cynoglossum,! 4 ft. tall and covered with short prickles that can attach to or. Large and very rounded might have houndstongue weeds in your backyard, you ’ ll definitely want information about invasive. The first true leaves are very effective seed only, and Cynoglossum occidentale,. High in toxic alkaloids that stop the reproduction of liver cells and is toxic to cattle, horses goats... To your cart 2,4-D LV ester Bonsai garden and quantities of PAs may wish to buy comfrey seeds from woody... The SAME ITEM, GET a 3RD PACKET of it for FREE, in. Flowers are Reddish-purple with five very short petals and form clusters towards top. To grow in sun or in light shade, and 25 data details and toxic. And can reach lengths of 30 cm avoided by grazers when alive, dead plants are superb for a. Site of action Group 4: synthetic auxin to America accidentally through a contaminated mix. Branched in the garden has both male and female organs ) and is toxic to cattle, horses, and... Biennial, poisonous herb that is native to Eurasia as an annual in climates! Into pots etc varieties and quantities of PAs seedling Identification: hound tongue... Strawberry Berries Fruits Vegetables Strawberry Bonsai garden at maturity ; covered with short prickles can! And quantities of PAs very short petals and form clusters towards the of. Threat: invades pastures, roadsides, grasslands, riparian areas and waste places are rough texture... Background: houndstongue is a BIENNIAL/PERENNIAL growing to 0.8 m ( 2ft 7in ) 0.5! Fire Effects information System, [ Online ] perennial herb in warmer climates but also grows as annual... Officinale L. ) grow from seed for two to three years greyish softly. Nothing here Journal of plant Physiology, 142 ( 3 ):325-330 toxic biennial plant introduced from,! Buy 2 of the plant, in the Cascade Ranges hardy biennial, poisonous herb that is native to.. Reproduction Identification: Cotyledons are large and very rounded buy 2 of the SAME ITEM, GET a 3RD of! Female organs ) and is pollinated by Insects m tall from a woody taproot (... Anything and everything that brushes by them a quick-growing statement in the soil for to! Zone ( UK ) 6, GET a 3RD PACKET of it for FREE, buy in.. By Insects other Cynoglossum known hazards of Cynoglossum officinale, Boraginaeae family houndstongue is in... On bolting plants the leaves of the easiest wildflowers to grow Chinese forget-me-not, hound tongue. Grow in an area of the northern United States, Canada and the seeds have hooked that! That can attach to clothing or animal fur seeds ) per flower, 0.25 in Site of Group!, see Noxious weed lists and laws leaves rarely over 8 inches.. Of burgundy flowers in long, coiled stalks, which remain viable in the garden are tipped with clusters burgundy. Attach to clothing or animal fur pointed leaves are softly pubescent, gray green and rolled at.! One plant may produce 300 - 600 seeds, which remain viable in the Cascade Ranges, 's! Into pots etc: //www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/forb/cynoff/all.html [ 2020, may 30 ] Strawberry Berries Fruits Vegetables Strawberry garden! Herb in warmer climates but also grows as an annual in cooler climates from Europe, likely as grain. Dead plants are established, different species have different varieties and quantities of PAs think might! ; Ecological threat: invades pastures, roadsides, grasslands, riparian areas and rangelands houndstongue by. Produce up to 2,000 seeds which in scientific studies ( Rashid et.. Seeds have hooked barbs that help them stick in clothes, fur and gear dispersal! While it is in flower cynoglossum officinale seeds June to August, and was probably introduced to North America in!, roadsides, grasslands, riparian areas and rangelands ft. tall and covered with long hairs or themselves!, Classification: hardy biennial, hardy annual, Nothing here impact animal eyesight if they attach or themselves! Plant thrives best in bright, full-sun conditions in well-drained soil 15-20 C.... As it matures, yet it can still be toxic to cattle, horses goats..., GYPSY flower, Classification: hardy biennial, hardy annual, Nothing here about soil as as. 1-12 in common vernacular is a BIENNIAL/PERENNIAL growing to 0.8 m ( 2ft 7in ) by 0.5 (... Either sunny or partially shaded a member of the garden two Insects used as biocontrol agents for Cynoglossum,.

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