Massai warriors: Jumping dance – The "adumu" ("jumping dance") is a Maasai warrior rite of passage. Web. But at the behest of the cultural “fathers,” or elders, in the Amboseli ecosystem, Big Life established the Maasai Olympics in 2012. By John Ndiso. Retrieved from https://ivypanda.com/essays/significance-of-the-rite-of-passage-maasai-lion-hunt/. There was an era when the population of lions was high and the people encouraged the solo lion hunting. There are many ceremonies and rites of passage in the Maasai culture. It brought Masai warriors status and prestige. But, bands of young Maasai warriors do occasionally retaliate against lions and other predators that dare to take down Maasai livestock, using generations-old techniques. October 3, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/significance-of-the-rite-of-passage-maasai-lion-hunt/. IvyPanda. The way the Maasai kill the lion differs from trophy hunting as it is used in the rite of passage ceremony. If there is a place in the world where lions are not feared, it is in Kenya. Young Maasai warriors urged to hunt medals not lions During the Maasai Olympics, Maasai warriors are offered an alternative to killing lions as part of their traditional rite of passage It was Olympics final day earlier this month, but this was an Olympics with a difference. “Social Behavior.” University of Minnesota, 2015. Maasai men, armed with only a spear and a shield, would hunt and kill a healthy adult male lion. In addition, given the fact that the hunting, later on, becomes a tradition for adults as the means of proving their courage and outlining other essential qualities, it works as the tool for drawing the line between a child and an adult. Enkipaata is where a group of fourteen to sixteen year-old boys wander across the plains for about four months. 3 October. Moreover, while viewed as a means to pass the stage between childhood and adulthood, lion hunting is a recurrent event and may be carried out on a regular basis. "Significance of the Rite of Passage: Maasai Lion Hunt." The transition from being a child to becoming an adult is always a challenge. The Maasai tribe do not support lion hunting rites anymore. The female lions are believed to be the bearers of life and they cannot be hunted unless the lioness is a threat to human or livestock. 1). The Maasai are arguably Africa's most famous tribe. 633). Surviving this test was proof that a man was strong and could defend his family and livestock. The Maasai tribe saw lion hunting experience as a sign of bravery and personal achievement. As stressed above, in the Maasai culture, lion hunting does not necessarily imply a transfer from childhood to adulthood, although the given interpretation is the most common one. 1-2). Web. October 3, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/significance-of-the-rite-of-passage-maasai-lion-hunt/. “Anthropological Joyce: Dubliners, Van Gennep and Liminality.” ABEI Journal: The Brazilian Journal of Irish Studies, vol. Web. The Maasai tribe believe that lion hunting that the experience proves personal achievement and bravery. Your email address will not be published. What type of assignment 📝 do you need? The adaption of lion group hunting called Olamayio the chance to grow. Maasai Warriors. 43-51. What’s your deadline? At this point, one might argue that the rite loses its post-liminal effect once it becomes a recurrent event in the lives of the Maasai adults (Tadie 46). There are now too many people and too few lions. Over the years, the Maa people took lion hunting seriously (as a rite of passage) before it was outlawed. Nevertheless, the lion hunting tradition can be viewed as a canonic rite of passage. “Austere Times: Male Experiences of Liminal Vulnerability.” NA – Advances in Consumer Research, vol. For centuries the Maasai have practiced a traditional rite of passage to manhood, hunting and killing lions. Maasai leaders asked for assistance from Big Life to eliminate lion hunting from their culture. Lion-hunting is a traditional—but no longer practised—Maasai rite of passage. This is a different perspective from neighboring tribes who regard wildlife as nuisance and threat to commercial farmland. The "Mountain of God", Ol Doinyo Lengai, is located in northernmost Tanzania and can be seen from Lake Natron in southernmost Kenya. The reasons for the identified phenomenon are rather obvious; although solo hunting is a possibility, the threat is very high, especially given the fact that lions typically live in a pride (female) or coalition (male) (College of Biological Studies par. 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